DEMO: ShortURL - 短网址
概览
- 支持.Net版本:2.0以上
- 依赖三方库 Newtonsoft.Json.dll
代码示例
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
namespace SUBMAILDEMO
{
public class ShortUrlDemo
{
private const string API_ShortUrl = "https://service.mysubmail.com/shorturl.json";
private const string API_Timestamp = "https://api.mysubmail.com/service/timestamp.json";
public void ShortUrl()
{
string appid = "";
string appkey = "";
string sign_type = "md5";
//get
//string short_url = "https://suburl.cn/xxxx";
//string rows = "100";
//string offset = "0";
//string result = GetShortUrl(appid, appkey, sign_type, short_url, rows, offset);
//post
//string model = "url";
//string url = "http://www.mysubmail.com";
//string group = "f682a4686dxxxxx632bc925";
//string item = "";
//string domain = "suburl.cn";
//string access_password = "";
//string access_limit = "";
//string expire = "";
//string routes = "{\"desktop\": { \"windows\": {\"url\":\"https://www.mysubmail.com/windows\",\"model\":\"url\"}}}";
//string tag = "xxx";
//string result = PostShortUrl(appid, appkey, sign_type, model, url, group, item, domain, access_password, access_limit, expire, routes, tag);
//put
//string short_url = "https://suburl.cn/K6/xxx";
//string url = "http://www.mysubmail.com";
//string pause = "true";
//string item = "";
//string access_password = "";
//string access_limit = "";
//string expire = "";
//string tag = "";
//string result = PutShortUrl(appid, appkey, sign_type, short_url, url, pause, item, access_password, access_limit, expire, tag);
//del
string short_url = "https://suburl.cn/K6/xxx";
string result = DeleteShortUrl(appid, appkey, short_url, sign_type);
Console.WriteLine(result);
}
public string GetShortUrl(string appid, string appkey, string sign_type, string short_url, string rows, string offset)
{
Dictionary<string, object> d = new Dictionary<string, object>();
d.Add("appid", appid);
string target_url = API_ShortUrl + "?";
//如果不使用加密方式或者signature传normal则signature参数传入appkey的值
if (sign_type.Equals("md5") || sign_type.Equals("sha1"))
{
string timestamp = JObject.Parse(HttpGet(API_Timestamp))["timestamp"].ToString();
d.Add("sign_type", sign_type);
d.Add("timestamp", timestamp);
string signStr = FormatRequest(d);
if (sign_type.Equals("md5"))
{
d.Add("signature", GetMD5Signature(signStr, appid, appkey));
}
else
{
d.Add("signature", GetSHA1Signature(signStr, appid, appkey));
}
}
else
{
target_url = target_url + FormatRequest(d) + "&signature=" + appkey;
}
d.Add("short_url", short_url);
d.Add("rows", rows);
d.Add("offset", offset);
target_url += FormatRequest(d);
string response = HttpGet(target_url);
return response;
}
public string PostShortUrl(string appid, string appkey, string sign_type, string model, string url, string group, string item, string domain, string access_password, string access_limit, string expire, string routes, string tag)
{
Dictionary<string, object> d = new Dictionary<string, object>();
d.Add("appid", appid);
//如果不使用加密方式或者signature传normal则signature参数传入appkey的值
if (sign_type.Equals("md5") || sign_type.Equals("sha1"))
{
string timestamp = JObject.Parse(HttpGet(API_Timestamp))["timestamp"].ToString();
d.Add("sign_type", sign_type);
d.Add("timestamp", timestamp);
if (sign_type.Equals("md5"))
{
d.Add("signature", GetMD5Signature(FormatRequest(d), appid, appkey));
}
else
{
d.Add("signature", GetSHA1Signature(FormatRequest(d), appid, appkey));
}
}
else
{
d.Add("signature", appkey);
}
d.Add("model", model);
d.Add("group", group);
d.Add("domain", domain);
d.Add("access_password", access_password);
d.Add("access_limit", access_limit);
d.Add("expire", expire);
d.Add("routes", routes);
d.Add("url", url);
d.Add("item", item);
d.Add("tag", tag);
return HttpMethod(API_ShortUrl, d, "POST");
}
public string PutShortUrl(string appid, string appkey, string sign_type, string short_url, string url, string pause, string item, string access_password, string access_limit, string expire, string tag)
{
Dictionary<string, object> d = new Dictionary<string, object>();
d.Add("appid", appid);
//如果不使用加密方式或者signature传normal则signature参数传入appkey的值
if (sign_type.Equals("md5") || sign_type.Equals("sha1"))
{
string timestamp = JObject.Parse(HttpGet(API_Timestamp))["timestamp"].ToString();
d.Add("sign_type", sign_type);
d.Add("timestamp", timestamp);
if (sign_type.Equals("md5"))
{
d.Add("signature", GetMD5Signature(FormatRequest(d), appid, appkey));
}
else
{
d.Add("signature", GetSHA1Signature(FormatRequest(d), appid, appkey));
}
}
else
{
d.Add("signature", appkey);
}
d.Add("short_url", short_url);
d.Add("url", url);
d.Add("pause", pause);
d.Add("item", item);
d.Add("access_password", access_password);
d.Add("access_limit", access_limit);
d.Add("expire", expire);
d.Add("tag", tag);
return HttpMethod(API_ShortUrl, d, "PUT");
}
public string DeleteShortUrl(string appid, string appkey, string short_url, string sign_type)
{
Dictionary<string, object> d = new Dictionary<string, object>();
d.Add("appid", appid);
//如果不使用加密方式或者signature传normal则signature参数传入appkey的值
if (sign_type.Equals("md5") || sign_type.Equals("sha1"))
{
string timestamp = JObject.Parse(HttpGet(API_Timestamp))["timestamp"].ToString();
d.Add("sign_type", sign_type);
d.Add("timestamp", timestamp);
if (sign_type.Equals("md5"))
{
d.Add("signature", GetMD5Signature(FormatRequest(d), appid, appkey));
}
else
{
d.Add("signature", GetSHA1Signature(FormatRequest(d), appid, appkey));
}
}
else
{
d.Add("signature", appkey);
}
d.Add("short_url", short_url);
return HttpMethod(API_ShortUrl, d, "DELETE");
}
public string HttpMethod(string url, Dictionary<string, Object> parameters, string method)
{
HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;//创建请求对象
request.Method = method;//请求方式
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";//链接类型
//构造查询字符串
if (!(parameters == null || parameters.Count == 0))
{
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
bool first = true;
foreach (string key in parameters.Keys)
{
if (!first)
{
buffer.AppendFormat("&{0}={1}", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(key, Encoding.UTF8), HttpUtility.UrlEncode((string)parameters[key], Encoding.UTF8));
}
else
{
buffer.AppendFormat("{0}={1}", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(key, Encoding.UTF8), HttpUtility.UrlEncode((string)parameters[key], Encoding.UTF8));
first = false;
}
}
Console.WriteLine("requestParam:" + buffer.ToString());
byte[] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(buffer.ToString());
//写入请求流
using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
stream.Close();
}
}
HttpWebResponse hwp = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
string response = GetResponseString(hwp);
hwp.Close();
return response;
}
//get请求
public string HttpGet(string url)
{
HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;//创建请求对象
request.Method = "GET";//请求方式
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
HttpWebResponse hwp = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
string response = GetResponseString(hwp);
hwp.Close();
return response;
}
public string GetResponseString(HttpWebResponse webresponse)
{
using (Stream s = webresponse.GetResponseStream())
{
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(s, Encoding.UTF8);
return reader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
//加密参数升序
public string FormatRequest(Dictionary<string, object> data)
{
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
if (data.Count > 0)
{
List<KeyValuePair<string, Object>> lst = new List<KeyValuePair<string, Object>>(data);
lst.Sort(delegate (KeyValuePair<string, object> s1, KeyValuePair<string, object> s2)
{
return s1.Key.CompareTo(s2.Key);
});
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, object> kvp in lst)
{
if (kvp.Value != null)
{
builder.Append(string.Format("{0}={1}&", kvp.Key, kvp.Value));
}
}
}
string formatData = builder.ToString();
Console.WriteLine(formatData);
if (formatData.Length > 0)
{
return formatData.Substring(0, formatData.Length - 1);
}
return null;
}
//获取md5加密后的签名字符串
private string GetMD5Signature(string data, string appid, string appkey)
{
string signStr = string.Format("{0}{1}{2}{3}{4}", appid, appkey, data, appid, appkey);
MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] fromData = Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8").GetBytes(signStr);
byte[] targetData = md5.ComputeHash(fromData);
StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < targetData.Length; i++)
{
sBuilder.Append(targetData[i].ToString("x2"));
}
return sBuilder.ToString();
}
//获取sha1加密后的签名字符串
private string GetSHA1Signature(string data, string appid, string appkey)
{
string signStr = string.Format("{0}{1}{2}{3}{4}", appid, appkey, data, appid, appkey);
SHA1 sha1 = new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] fromData = Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8").GetBytes(signStr);
byte[] targetData = sha1.ComputeHash(fromData);
StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < targetData.Length; i++)
{
sBuilder.Append(targetData[i].ToString("x2"));
}
return sBuilder.ToString();
}
}
}